Differences between GOST Russia 52249-2009 and GOST Russia 52249-2004
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Russian
standard GOST 52249-2009 is
analogue of GMP EU (Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal
Products for Human and Veterinary Use) except for a few points.
GOST
52249-2009 was prepared by the Association of Engineers to control
microcontaminants (ASINKOM).
This
standard includes a number of rules and regulations for organization
work, quality assurance and quality production control of drugs, also
contains the basic requirements to the room, equipment, and much
more.
In
first time GMP EU
regulations were adopted in 2004 (GOST
52249-2004), during which time the European GMP standard has changed:
-
Added new requirements in the main text;
-
Changes in Application 1.3, 7,13,19,20;
-
Changed structure of standard (in GOST
52249-2004 contained in Application
18 "Guidelines for the production of active pharmaceutical
ingredients, which corresponded to rules GMP EU for 2003 In the
renewed version of the GMP EC requirements for the production of APS
have been transferred from the application into the main part, which
consists of two sections.
In
the latest edition of rules GMP EU
introduced the application 20 on risk analysis, which is the text of
guidelines ICH Q9 "Risk Analysis for
quality
" (Quality Risk Mangement).
The text contained vague and unsuitable for practical use. Therefore
application in the text of new standard is not included, as
indicated in the footnotes to the text of standard in italics. In
the text of standard are omitted references to EU Directive, that
contain the original rules of GMP EU.
GOST
52249-2009 very different from the version of GOST 2004,
primarily due to the practical application. In the production of
sterile pharmaceuticals must be updated to take into account the
requirements of GOST. Changed requirements for clean rooms and areas
that affect the classification and methods of control of cleanrooms
and clean zones. In 2009, the requirements have been simplified to
the concentration of particles. There was a clear distinction between
the rules for certification of clean rooms and routine control.
Texts in several parts
have been fully replaced.